同实验中提取证据。案文中陈述调查结果受到卡特基于自己调查提出质疑。(Theidentificationof“racial”membership,JournalofAbnormalandSocialPsychology,1948,43,279-286.)然而,这实验结果又被G.LINDZEYANDS.ROGOLSKY(Prejudiceandidentificationofminoritygroupmembership,JournalofAbnormalandSocialPsychology,1950,45,37-53)确证。之后进行实验尽管并没有重复这里给出精确百分比(55%),但在基思提出范围内,犹太人很可能被认为是个“中音区”群体。
6.J.H.BURMA.ThemeasurementofNegro“passing”.AmericanJournalofSociology,1946-47,52,18-22.E.W.ECKARD,HowmanyNegroes“pass”?AmericanJournalofSociology,1946-47,52,498-500.
7.P.R.FARNSWORTH.AttemptstodistinguishChinesefromJapanesecollegestudentsthroughobservationsofface-photographs.Journalofpsychology,1943,16,99-106.
8.V.SEELEMAN.TheinfluenceofattitudeupontherememberingofpictorialmaterialArchivesofPsychology,1940,No258.
9.C.ALEXANDER.Antipathyandsocialbehavior.AmericanJournalofSociology,1946,51,288-298.
10.两个世纪前,托马斯·布朗爵士觉得有必要与目前认为犹太人有特殊气味观点做斗争。他补充道,们最好认为,将固定特质强加在任何国家之上都是不恰当。PseudoxlaEpidemica,BookIV,Chapter10.
11.G.
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